AWS Certified Security - Specialty SCS-C02

#11 Single Choice

A company wants to receive an email notification about critical findings in AWS Security Hub. The company does not have an existing architecture
that supports this functionality.
Which solution will meet the requirement?

A.

Create an AWS Lambda function to identify critical Security Hub findings. Create an Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS)
topic as the target of the Lambda function. Subscribe an email endpoint to the SNS topic to receive published messages.

B.

Create an Amazon Kinesis Data Firehose delivery stream. Integrate the delivery stream with Amazon EventBridge. Create an EventBridge
rule that has a filter to detect critical Security Hub findings. Configure the delivery stream to send the findings to an email address.

C.

Create an Amazon EventBridge rule to detect critical Security Hub findings. Create an Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS)
topic as the target of the EventBridge rule. Subscribe an email endpoint to the SNS topic to receive published messages. Most Voted

D.

Create an Amazon EventBridge rule to detect critical Security Hub findings. Create an Amazon Simple Email Service (Amazon SES) topic as
the target of the EventBridge rule. Use the Amazon SES API to format the message. Choose an email address to be the recipient of the
message.

#12 Multiple Choice

An international company has established a new business entity in South Korea. The company also has established a new AWS account to contain
the workload for the South Korean region. The company has set up the workload in the new account in the ap-northeast-2 Region. The workload
consists of three Auto Scaling groups of Amazon EC2 instances. All workloads that operate in this Region must keep system logs and application
logs for 7 years.
A security engineer must implement a solution to ensure that no logging data is lost for each instance during scaling activities. The solution also
must keep the logs for only the required period of 7 years.
Which combination of steps should the security engineer take to meet these requirements? (Choose three.)

A.

Ensure that the Amazon CloudWatch agent is installed on all the EC2 instances that the Auto Scaling groups launch. Generate a
CloudWatch agent configuration file to forward the required logs to Amazon CloudWatch Logs. Most Voted

B.

Set the log retention for desired log groups to 7 years. Most Voted

C.

Attach an IAM role to the launch configuration or launch template that the Auto Scaling groups use. Configure the role to provide the
necessary permissions to forward logs to Amazon CloudWatch Logs. Most Voted

D.

Attach an IAM role to the launch configuration or launch template that the Auto Scaling groups use. Configure the role to provide the
necessary permissions to forward logs to Amazon S3.

E.

Ensure that a log forwarding application is installed on all the EC2 instances that the Auto Scaling groups launch. Configure the log
forwarding application to periodically bundle the logs and forward the logs to Amazon S3.

F.

Configure an Amazon S3 Lifecycle policy on the target S3 bucket to expire objects after 7 years.

#13 Multiple Choice

A security engineer is designing an IAM policy to protect AWS API operations. The policy must enforce multi-factor authentication (MFA) for IAM
users to access certain services in the AWS production account. Each session must remain valid for only 2 hours. The current version of the IAM
policy is as follows:
Which combination of conditions must the security engineer add to the IAM policy to meet these requirements? (Choose two.)

image

A.

"Bool": {"aws:MultiFactorAuthPresent": "true"} Most Voted

B.

"Bool": {"aws:MultiFactorAuthPresent": "false"}

C.

"NumericLessThan": {"aws:MultiFactorAuthAge": "7200"} Most Voted

D.

"NumericGreaterThan": {"aws:MultiFactorAuthAge": "7200"}

E.

"NumericLessThan": {"MaxSessionDuration": "7200"}

#14 Single Choice

A company uses AWS Organizations and has production workloads across multiple AWS accounts. A security engineer needs to design a solution
that will proactively monitor for suspicious behavior across all the accounts that contain production workloads.
The solution must automate remediation of incidents across the production accounts. The solution also must publish a notification to an Amazon
Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) topic when a critical security finding is detected. In addition, the solution must send all security
incident logs to a dedicated account.
Which solution will meet these requirements?

A.

Activate Amazon GuardDuty in each production account. In a dedicated logging account, aggregate all GuardDuty logs from each
production account. Remediate incidents by configuring GuardDuty to directly invoke an AWS Lambda function. Configure the Lambda
function to also publish notifications to the SNS topic.

B.

Activate AWS Security Hub in each production account. In a dedicated logging account, aggregate all Security Hub findings from each
production account. Remediate incidents by using AWS Config and AWS Systems Manager. Configure Systems Manager to also publish
notifications to the SNS topic.

C.

Activate Amazon GuardDuty in each production account. In a dedicated logging account, aggregate all GuardDuty logs from each
production account. Remediate incidents by using Amazon EventBridge to invoke a custom AWS Lambda function from the GuardDuty
findings. Configure the Lambda function to also publish notifications to the SNS topic. Most Voted

D.

Activate AWS Security Hub in each production account. In a dedicated logging account, aggregate all Security Hub findings from each
production account. Remediate incidents by using Amazon EventBridge to invoke a custom AWS Lambda function from the Security Hub
findings. Configure the Lambda function to also publish notifications to the SNS topic.

#15 Single Choice

A company is designing a multi-account structure for its development teams. The company is using AWS Organizations and AWS IAM Identity
Center (AWS Single Sign-On). The company must implement a solution so that the development teams can use only specific AWS Regions and so
that each AWS account allows access to only specific AWS services.
Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST operational overhead?

A.

Use IAM Identity Center to set up service-linked roles with IAM policy statements that include the Condition, Resource, and NotAction
elements to allow access to only the Regions and services that are needed.

B.

Deactivate AWS Security Token Service (AWS STS) in Regions that the developers are not allowed to use.

C.

Create SCPs that include the Condition, Resource, and NotAction elements to allow access to only the Regions and services that are
needed. Most Voted

D.

For each AWS account, create tailored identity-based policies for IAM Identity Center. Use statements that include the Condition, Resource,
and NotAction elements to allow access to only the Regions and services that are needed.

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